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Business & Management 6 min read

Universities In Malaysia: Your ultimate guide

Keen on taking your academic journey to the next level but not sure where to start looking? This guide is for you.



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Public and private universities in Malaysia

Pursuing higher learning can be an essential stepping stone to many great things, such as nailing that dream job, getting ahead at work or simply enriching your knowledge in a particular field. Research is key to finding the best choice for you, especially with so many factors to consider. 

Today, your search is about to get a whole lot easier. We’re introducing you to 20 public universities, 50 private universities, 11 foreign universities and 34 university colleges – all in sunny Malaysia.

This mix of categories also means you’ll be able to find the exact qualification you’re looking for, whether it’s a foundation, bachelor’s degree, master’s degree or PhD. Every institution on our list has been carefully selected for its variety of courses, affordability and rankings, so if you’ve been looking to study in Malaysia, you’ve come to the right place.

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Why should I study in Malaysia?

Q: Why should I study in Malaysia?

A: There are many reasons why Malaysia is a prime choice for local and foreign students. To start with, universities here are globally recognised, having both impressive rankings and branches of renowned institutions. You would also be studying in a diverse environment — one with over 170,000 students from 162 countries, to be exact.

Courses in Malaysia tend to be more affordable compared to neighbouring countries like Singapore and Australia. These Malaysian courses are also mostly taught in English and maintain a comparable standard. Plus, all programmes are certified by the Malaysian Qualifications Agency, ensuring that your degree meets quality standards and criteria.

20 public universities in Malaysia

Public universities in Malaysia are government-funded or state-run establishments overseen by the Ministry of Education Malaysia. There are currently a total of 20 of these institutions. As the government fully or partially subsidises public universities, they generally have more affordable tuition fees.

They are divided into three major categories:

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Universities In Malaysia
University Location Year established Category
University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur 1962 Research university
Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang 1969 Research university
National University of Malaysia Selangor 1970 Research university
Universiti Putra Malaysia Selangor 1971 Research university
University of Technology Malaysia Johor 1975 Research university
International Islamic University Malaysia Selangor 1983 Focused university*
Universiti Utara Malaysia Kedah 1984 Focused university
University of Malaysia Sarawak Sarawak 1992 Comprehensive university
University of Malaysia Sabah Sabah 1994 Comprehensive university
Sultan Idris Education University Perak 1997 Focused university
Islamic Science University of Malaysia Negeri Sembilan 1998 Focused university*
MARA University of Technology Selangor 1999 Comprehensive university
University of Malaysia Terengganu Terengganu 1999 Focused university
Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia Johor 1961 Focused university*
Technical University of Malaysia Malacca Malacca 2001 Focused university*
University of Malaysia Pahang Pahang 2002 Focused university*
University of Malaysia Perlis Perlis 2001 Focused university*
Sultan Zainal Abidin University Terengganu 2005 Focused university*
University of Malaysia Kelantan Kelantan 2006 Focused university
National Defence University of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 2006 Focused university

* University category subject to reclassification

50 private universities in Malaysia

While the government does not subsidise private universities, there are more private universities in Malaysia than in their public counterparts. For this reason, you may be more likely to find a course that suits your interests or ambitions, especially if they’re more niche.

University Location Year established
Taylor's University Selangor 1969
SEGI University Selangor 1977
Islamic University of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 1983
City University Selangor 1984
Binary University of Management and Entrepreneurship Selangor 1984
UCSI University Kuala Lumpur 1986
INTI International University Negeri Sembilan 1986
HELP University Kuala Lumpur 1986
Sunway University Selangor 1986
Limkokwing University of Creative Technology Selangor 1991
International Medical University Kuala Lumpur 1992
Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation Kuala Lumpur 1993
Multimedia University Selangor 1996
Nilai University Negeri Sembilan 1996
Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah International Islamic University Kedah 1996
Tun Abdul Razak University Kuala Lumpur 1997
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS Perak 1997
Universiti Tenaga Nasional Pahang Putrajaya 1997
UNITAR International University Selangor 1997
Malaysia University of Science and Technology Selangor 1997
Sultan Ahmad Shah Pahang Islamic University Pahang 1998
Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL) Selangor 1998
University of Selangor Selangor 1999
Sultan Azlan Shah University Kuala Lumpur 1999
Open University Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 2000
Management & Science University Selangor 2001
AIMST University Kedah 2001
Manipal GlobalNxt University Kuala Lumpur 2001
Universiti Kuala Lumpur Kuala Lumpur 2002
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman Perak Selangor 2002
University of Technology Sarawak Sarawak 2002
Asia Metropolitan University Johor 2004
MAHSA University Selangor 2004
University of Cyberjaya Selangor 2005
International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance Kuala Lumpur 2005
Al-Madinah International University Selangor 2006
Wawasan Open University Penang 2006
Asia e University Selangor 2007
Mila University Negeri Sembilan 2010
DRB-HICOM University of Automotive Malaysia Pahang 2010
Albukhary International University Kedah 2010
Quest International University Perak 2011
Perdana University Kuala Lumpur 2011
Raffles University Iskandar Johor 2011
Malaysia Institute of Supply Chain Innovation (MISI) Selangor 2011
Putra Business School Selangor 2012
University Malaysia of Computer Science and Engineering Selangor 2013
International University of Malaya-Wales Kuala Lumpur 2013
Asia School of Business Kuala Lumpur 2015
Meritus University Kuala Lumpur 2016

11 foreign universities in Malaysia

Many well-established universities overseas have put down roots in Malaysia over the years, with the majority hailing from Australia and the United Kingdom.

Monash University, Southampton University and the University of Nottingham are within the top 100 of the world’s best universities, according to the latest QS World University Rankings. Their Malaysian campuses enable students to benefit from the same courses and graduate with the same degree as their peers at the original campus at a much more affordable price.

University Year established in Malaysia Location Country of origin
Monash University Malaysia 1998 Selangor Australia
University of Wollongong  1983 Selangor Australia
Heriot-Watt University Malaysia 2014 Putrajaya United Kingdom
University of Southampton Malaysia 2012 Johor United Kingdom
Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus 2000 Sarawak Australia
Curtin University Malaysia 1999 Sarawak Australia
Newcastle University Medicine Malaysia 2009 Johor United Kingdom
University of Nottingham Malaysia 2000 Selangor United Kingdom
RCSI & UCD Malaysia Campus 1996 Penang Ireland
Xiamen University Malaysia 2016 Selangor China
University of Reading Malaysia 2015 Johor United Kingdom

34 university colleges in Malaysia

University colleges are usually called as such as they do not have full or independent university status. However, they do provide both undergraduate and postgraduate courses, with a heavier emphasis on the former. Conventionally, they also have smaller campus sizes and fewer students.

University college Location Year established
AMC University College Sabah 1985
Linton University College Negeri Sembilan 1987
Jesselton University College Sabah 1988
Saito University College SelangorKuala Lumpur 1988
Southern University College Johor 1990
First City University College Selangor 1990
KPJ Healthcare University College Negeri Sembilan 1991
University College of Yayasan Pahang Pahang 1992
International University College of Technology Twintech Penang 1993
University College MAIWP International Kuala Lumpur 1993
Melaka Islamic University College Malacca 1994
New Era University College Selangor 1997
Manipal University College Malaysia Malacca 1997
Bestari University College Terengganu 1998
ALFA University College Selangor 1998
Han Chiang University College of Communication Penang 1999
University College of Agroscience Malaysia Malacca 1999
Kings University College Kuala Lumpur 2000
Lincoln University College SelangorKelantan 2002
i-CATS University College Sarawak 2002
Kolej Universiti Poly-Tech MARA Kuala Lumpur 2003
Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor Selangor 2004
Kuala Lumpur Metropolitan University College Kuala Lumpur 2006
University College of Aviation Malaysia Selangor 2007
Berjaya University College Kuala Lumpur 2009
Netherlands Maritime University College Johor 2011
Fairview University College Kuala Lumpur 2012
Genovasi University College Penang 2012
TATI University College Terengganu 2013
Veritas University College Selangor (Main) Penang (Regional)Johor (Regional) 2013
Islamic University College of Perlis Perlis 2013
University College Sabah Foundation Sabah 2014
Widad University College Pahang 2016
UOW Malaysia Selangor 2019

How do I choose the right university?

As you can tell by now, there are plenty of tertiary learning options in Malaysia.

To ease you further in making your selection, here are five tips to keep in mind:

  1. Consider your future 
     Look out for things like the employability rate of graduates from the university’s course, the industry knowledge of its lecturers and how it equips students with real-world experience.
  2. Research the reputation of your desired university and course
    One good place to start is the QS World University Rankings, which ranks universities and course areas. Universities usually have particularly well-known courses due to their lecturers, curriculum, or dual-award degrees that give students certifications from two reputable universities in one bachelor’s programme. 
  3. Get to know the campus culture
    Look up videos of the university campus or student interviews on an institution’s website or social media pages. You can also explore clubs and organisations offered at the university, as well as the types of on-campus activities they usually hold. If it’s accessible for you, you can even attend a university open day to explore the campus in person. 
  4. Consider the location
    The university’s location makes all the difference in whether you need to live on campus, have access to basic amenities like restaurants and convenience stores, and have fun stuff to do on the weekends. For instance, a campus in a slightly more rural location may require you to live in a dormitory as off-site student living options could be scarcer, whereas the opposite is true for campuses near or within the heart of town.
  5. Tuition fees/expenses
    Once you have a university shortlist, check if you can find course fees available via the university's website or by calling them. Following that, look up the financial aid options they offer as you may be eligible. Tuition fees aside, it is important to factor in the cost of living expenses, which can vary widely depending on where the campus is located.

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Universities In Malaysia

In summary

For many, university is a time to gain independence before starting a professional career. For others, it is a chance to upskill professionally and personally while paving the way to greater career opportunities. Whether your path eventually takes you to a private, public or foreign university, the most important thing is that it supports your needs and hopes for the future.

Note: The information provided in this article is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of writing. Please verify the latest information with the institution.